Bay Area job growth bounced back in October (+ 7,600 seasonally adjusted) but year over year job growth continues to decline. At the same time unemployment rates in October fell to the lowest levels since before 2000 while more people joined the workforce. Large tech company expansion plans continue on track with Facebook, Google and others moving ahead and plans for downtown San Jose going forward.
The Bay Area is no Longer California’s Fastest Growing Region
The Bay Area posted a 1.3% job growth rate during the past 12 months and lagged he state job growth rate for the second month in a row.
Job growth is slowing throughout the region. Year over year job growth reached a low of 48,400 in October well below the 100,000-150,000 levels of recent years.
At the same time the October data showed positive trends for labor force growth and unemployment. Unemployment rates are still falling even though rates are already low. The regional unemployment rate of 3.1% in October is the lowest since the dot.com boom. The number of unemployed residents fell from 161,700 a year ago to 131,700 last month.
Labor force growth continued last month and the region has added 19,200 workers (+0.4%) over the past 12 months. There are many reasons why job growth may have slowed so much. One is difficulty for workers to find housing. But there have also been a slew of layoffs resulting from consolidations. And retirements are surging as boomers are growing older.
But there are many indications that companies and communities are responding to growth challenges and planning for the future.
- There is more positive news with regard to expanding our housing supply. Housing permits are up substantially for the first nine months of the year but more are needed. Mountain View is moving ahead with housing at North Bayshore. San Jose has bold housing proposals that coincide with the substantial Google expansions being planned. NASA is adding housing at Moffett Field. More housing is being proposed around the new BART stations and San Francisco and Oakland are moving ahead to permit more housing.
- The next needed steps involve lowering the cost of building new housing, changing zoning to allow more and less expensive housing to be built and, hopefully, state funding to offset some costs of housing so that cities get the funds but some of the fees and infrastructure costs do not have to be added to the cost and price/rental rate of the new housing. The Committee to House the Bay Area (CASA) is working on these issues and the Bay Area Council has participants in this important effort.
